Tuesday, June 7, 2022

"Yes! Scripture!" Lent 2C

 


Saint Luke 13:31-35


Something like this has probably happened to the best of us. 

Last fall we were sitting enjoying pizza around a friend's pool.  Some people there we had known for a long time while others we had just met at the resort at which we were staying. 

Things were going swimmingly {Pun intended!} when the conversation turned to “In-N-Out” burgers. Since these delicacies are only available in limited locations in California and the west but no further east than Colorado they have become a required stop for many of us on any California vacation.

The hamburger patties are made in their own processing plants, never frozen, and delivered by their own trucks.  One can watch the French fries being cut in-house and, while I have never had one, it is my understanding that the shakes are second to none. 

Almost everybody gathered around the pool that night seemed to be in agreement that an “In-N-Out” burger was one of life’s true pleasures.

Everybody, that is, except one guy who said: “I would never eat at ‘In-N-Out.’  They put bible verses on their packaging.”

They do but only in very tiny print in hard-to-find places like the inner bottom rim of their cups and near the seams of the paper pouches the burgers are placed in and it is never the whole text it is only the biblical reference.  You have to look hard and risk spilling your drink on yourself or your friend or finish all of your fries in order to find them.  As was noted by Snopes.com: “No overt explanation is given for the presence of the odd phrases or their meaning: they just quietly sit there, awaiting decipherment by those moved to do so.”1

On the soda cup is John 3:16. The milkshake cup has Proverbs 3:5, "Trust in the Lord with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding." Hamburger and cheeseburger wrappers have Revelation 3:20, “Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.”2

I like that last one the best.  The idea of sitting down with the Lord for a burger, a shake, and an order of fries is very appealing to me.  Apparently, it was not appealing to the guy at the party who was vowing he would never eat there because of the hard to find fine print.

It was at that point, out of the corner of my ear, I heard a voice,  a sarcastic voice, bellow: “Not Scripture! Oh no, not Scripture!  Anything but Scripture!”  

As I looked around the room the faces had silent stares with blank expressions that resembled the statues on Easter Island.  Some mouths were, as the Irish would say, a’gob.

Then I looked over at Lowell whose head was in his hands and, because I watch a lot of British mysteries, deduced that the person who had bellowed, “Not Scripture!  Oh no, not Scripture!  Anything but Scripture!” was me.

The party concluded and although I don’t remember the guy ever speaking to me again I thought the expressions on the faces had to be the same as the ones on the faces of those in the crowd when Jesus said, loud enough for everyone to hear: “You go tell that fox!” 

“Not a fox!” they must have thought or even whispered to one another.  “Oh no, not a fox.  Anything, rather than to be so foolish, than to call Herod ‘a fox.’”

This whole kerfuffle began with a warning from some of the Pharisees.  “Get away from here,” they tell him, “for Herod wants to kill you.”3  This is not an “above the fold headline” for Jesus. 

When you are under three years old and your earthly father whisks you off to Egypt because your life has been threatened it is not something you easily forget.  That threat came from the murderous and paranoid Herod the Great who, by this time, is long dead.  Jesus had to remember running for his life into Egypt after the “Three Wise Men” spilled the beans that there might another king loose in the land.

It is the son of that Herod whom Jesus now has to fear, Herod Antipas, who is a chip off the old block.  This Herod just had Jesus’ cousin, John the Baptist, beheaded because, as they say in the south, “he had stopped preaching and got to meddling.”  This threat to Jesus’ safety and security is very real and coming dangerously close to home.  

We might have run and hid but Jesus is not done.  He has healing and teaching to do and a death threat is not going to stop him.  So he replies: “Go tell that fox, ‘I will keep on driving out demons and healing people today and tomorrow, and on the third day I will reach my goal.’”4

It is not long before this spirit of defiance turns into a lament.  “Jerusalem, Jerusalem, killer of prophets, abuser of the messengers of God! How often I’ve longed to gather your children, gather your children like a hen, Her brood safe under her wings— but you refused and turned away!5

At the First United Methodist church in Chicago there are two altars. The first is in the sanctuary on the main floor and features a carving called “If thou hadst known,” based on the quotation in Luke 19:42 when from the western slope of the Mount of Olives, Christ beheld the city of Jerusalem and wept over it, saying, “If you had known even you, especially in this your day, the things that make for your peace!  But now they are hidden from your eyes.”6

Since the church is located in a skyscraper completed by the Methodists in 1924 some 400 feet above the city streets is what they affectionately refer to as “The Chapel in the Sky.”  In order to reach this intimate little space you have to use two elevators and a set of stairs.  Once there you would see the “companion piece to the altar in the sanctuary but in the carving on this altar Jesus is shown weeping over the city of Chicago because people still do not know “the things that make for peace.”7

Paddy Bauler, saloon keeper and Alderman, after the 1955 election of Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley may have summed up what Jesus was looking at best when uttered the now infamous line "Chicago ain't ready for reform yet!"  Nor does it appear is world and even our nation.

Jesus still laments.  Jesus still weeps.  He weeps at the images of war that we have witnessed these past two weeks.  He knows what is like to be a child ripped from home by a despotic ruler.  He knows what it is like to live in an occupied land surrounded by people who face the daily choice of either battling the occupier or capitulating to the occupation.  He weeps when politicians try to use any reference to a particular word as a wedge issue between teachers and students, students and their parents.  He weeps at racial divisions in our land and he weeps over lands that have been labeled ungovernable.  He weeps because he knows that we do not know the “things that makes for peace” and that this world “ain’t ready for reform, yet.”

In her book, Bread of Angels, Barbara Brown Taylor invites us to think of Jesus’ image of himself not as a powerful bird of prey but as a hen, a mother hen.  She writes:

Jesus likened himself to a brooding hen whose chief purpose in life is to protect her young. . . . She doesn’t have talons or much of a beak. All she can do is fluff herself up and sit on her chicks. She can also put herself between them and the fox, as ill equipped as she is. At the very least, she can hope that she satisfies his appetite so that he leaves her babies alone. . . . How do you like that image of God?8

 I’m not sure you that I will or even can understand that image of God but it is one that Jesus gave us.  It is certainly not one that can be summed up in a scripture verse printed on a fast food container.  It is God’s love in Jesus, giving life away until he reaches his goal and gives his life away for us on the cross. 

I’m not sure I understand this.  I’m not sure I comprehend this reforming love that keeps at work even when we might not be willing, yet.

But I do know that apart from that sacrificial love, Christian faith is just another religion, another slogan among many slogans. 

I do know and believe that this one man going humbly to his cross is important to know.  I know and believe that this man who could have, but did not,  claim the kind of power and privilege that the “foxes” of the world tell us we must have at any cost. 

I do know that this man is “the truest human being who ever lived and that insofar as you and I live like that, even occasionally, we approach something of the meaning and purpose and glory for which we were created.  

I know I believe that the love, for which gave his  life away, is the best thing anyone ever did for me and for you—and that it is our final safety, our security, our salvation, and our freedom.”9

How do we know this?  How did we find all of this out? 

Because of Scripture.  Yes!  Really!  Scripture!  We know it!  We believe it, all because of Scripture!

________________

1. Snopes Staff, “Fact Check: Do in-N-out Burger Food Containers Include Bible Verses?,” Snopes.com, December 7, 2019, https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/in-n-out/.

2. Michelle Gant, “Why Does in-N-out Print Bible Verses on Its Cups and Wrappers?,” TODAY.com, October 9, 2019, https://www.today.com/food/why-does-n-out-print-bible-verses-its-cups-wrappers-t164235.

3. St.  Luke 14:31.  (NRSV) [NRSV=The New Revised Standard Version]

4. St.  Luke 14:21.  (NIV) [NIV=The New International Version]

5. St.  Luke 14:34.  Eugene Peterson, The Message,  (Carol Stream, Illinois: NavPress, 2016)

6. “The Altar Carving,” Self-Guided Tour of The Chicago Temple, August 24, 2011, https://tourchicagotemple.wordpress.com/altar-carving/.

7. “The Chicago Temple,” The Chicago Temple, accessed March 9, 2022, https://www.chicagotemple.org/about/history/.

8.  Barbara Brown Taylor, Bread of Angels: Feeding on the Word. (Norwich, Connecticut: Canterbury Press, 2015).  p.  125.

9. John M. Buchanan, “A Strange New Power.” Sermon preached at the Morning Worship service of The Fourth Presbyterian Church of Chicago, April 8, 2001. 

Sermon Preached at
Faith Lutheran Church
Bellingham, Washington
13 March 2022

"Wilderness" - Lent 1C


Saint Luke 4:1-14

Please pray with me with these words written The Rt.  Rev.  Steven Cottrell, the Archbishop of York and The Rt.  Rev.  Justin Welby, the Archbishop of Canterbury.

God of peace and justice,
we pray for the people of Ukraine today.
We pray for peace and the laying down of weapons.
We pray for all those who fear for tomorrow,
that your Spirit of comfort would draw near to them.
We pray for those with power over war or peace,
for wisdom, discernment and compassion to guide their decisions.
Above all, we pray for all your precious children, at risk and in fear,
that you would hold and protect them.
We pray in the name of Jesus, the Prince of Peace.
Amen.1

Does it seem to you, as it does to me, that we seem to be stuck moving from one wilderness experience to another?
For more than two years we battled the Covid virus, and then the Omicron variant and its many permutations. Two years ago we were ill equipped so all we could do is shelter in place, send out for fast food, wear our masks, and keep our “social distance.”  (Two words I never want to hear again so long as I live!)  
Then along came the vaccines!  Many of us tried to figure and finagle our way into getting one as soon as possible.  We spent hours looking on-line and when we found a spot where this first-step-out-of the wilderness was available some of us drove hours in order to get our “jab.”  
Sadly, others thought the wilderness was a wonderful place and, by making a stink over wearing their masks and getting their shots, made it into a “freedom of choice” issue.
As the jeans wearing former conservative pastor of the mega North Raleigh Community Church John Pavlovitz has written about them:
Month after month, they’ve engaged in all manner of deflection: arguing the efficacy of masks, manufacturing wild myths about vaccine side-effects, opposing sensible safeguards in the name of religious freedom, and demanding that we reopen America—while fighting every effort to do so quickly and safely.
And they have done all of these things to avoid actually shedding a single tear or allowing their hearts to feel a thing while nearly one million Americans’ families have had premature funerals.2

 So we were stuck in the wilderness and separated from each other for longer than we needed to be all not only by the death of almost a million American’s, our brothers and sisters in the battle, but by what Pavlovitz called “The Death of Empathy.”

As the President said the other night: “Thanks to the progress we have made this past year, COVID-19 need no longer control our lives.” 

So, last Monday we were told that we didn’t have to wear our masks “at all times and in all places.”  It was refreshing to see smiles on the faces we saw in the grocery stores and on the avenue.  

Some of us didn’t know what to do with this new found freedom.  In my city neighborhood some people had their masks on while others left them off.  Many of the politely confused (and I admit I was one of them) just kept it looped around our ears and safely placed under out chins.  Even though it looked like we were sporting multicolored beards we were still ready for any situation.

Things were looking up until a crazy man, with no moral compass, for no apparent reason other than because he could, decided to invade a neighbouring country.  

Then we watched in horror, scenes we have seen too many times before.  Brave men staying behind to fight while their elderly parents, wives, and children crowded on trains, hitched rides, drove, or even walked for days, in search of safety.  One million people displaced by indiscriminate bombings of residential neigbourhoods, schools, hospitals, and even a shrine to those who perished in the Holocaust. 

It seemed like it was going to be all wilderness all the time.  So, it is especially fitting on this day that we discover again that this is where Jesus’ ministry began - in the wilderness.

Dr.  James Howell reminds us:

This wilderness is not a vast expanse of sand with the occasional cactus or tumbleweed.  Instead we see a rocky, daunting zone of cliffs and caves, the haunts of wild beasts.  People avoided the place, believing demons and evil spirits ranged there, knowing that predators and brigands lurked there.

How silly are we to think that if the Spirit leads, it will be to a smooth, comfortable, pleasant place.4

Nor will it be a place of easy choices – evil or good, war or peace, kindness or aggression.  The choices Jesus made were tough choices that, as the late Dr.  Fred Craddock reminded us, contained “real temptation [that] beckons us to do that about which much good can be said. [N]o self-respecting devil would approach a person with offers of personal, domestic, or social ruin.  That is in the small print at the bottom of the page”

Stones to bread – the hungry hope so; take political control – the oppressed hope so; leap from the temple – those longing for proof of God’s power among us hope so.  All this is to say that a real temptation is an offer not to fall but to rise.5

 I think the most unserious of all temptations came when the diabolical one invited Jesus to look around at all the kingdoms of the world and claimed that he had the power to give them to him.  

“They’re yours in all their splendour to serve your pleasure. I’m in charge of them all and can turn them over to whomever I wish. Worship me and they’re yours, the whole works.”6

 What the tempter didn’t seem to get is what every earthly ruler who is not grounded in the faith forgets: That all those kingdoms belonged to Jesus in the first place.

They were not the “old satanic foes” to give away because they belonged to God.

That is what those who lust for power or who are looking for more power forget.  They want to rule or keep ruling by stealth or force.  They can’t settle for what they have they want “the whole works.”  And if they discover they can’t have it they’ll wage a war or send their followers into the streets in order for them to remain on top, in office, ruling over the people not for the common good but for their pure pleasure and gain.

Jesus knows none of the diabolical plans he has been presented with will last.  Dazzle them with one thing and they will ask for another.  Feed five thousand people with bread and even throw in a little fish and they’ll be back the next day looking for more.  Give them a little power show over even the smallest things and they’ll be looking for something even bigger, more spectacular.  It’s a vicious cycle that we are all caught up in and so we wander from one wilderness to another, and another, and another. 

As one theologian put it: “The words and actions of Jesus do not so much seek to tear down the walls of earthly kingdoms as to undermine their foundations so they will collapse under their own weight.”7

 That is what we hope for.  That is what we pray for.  That is the promise on which our faith rests.  Human kingdoms that are supposed to last for a thousand years, don’t. Kingdoms established by pure power and might over unwilling subjects usually find their time is short lived.  Putting our faith in human kingdoms leaves us disappointed and wandering.

Jesus doesn’t leave it there.  He does what few earthly rulers ever do – he joins us in our wilderness and shows us there is a better way.

Sometimes even in the fog of war we can see it. 

I saw it, perhaps you did too, when at the beginning of this war of incursion the Ukrainian people did something rare.  In the midst of watching the skies, packing, and getting ready to off to head for the nearest border they held a blood drive.  Before the fighting began, “almost 500 people donated blood in the capital city of Kyiv alone, three times the average.”

We saw it in the people from AirB&B who gave away free longing in nearby lands and  individuals who drove from as far away as Denmark to greet the refugees with: “I have room for six people in my house.  Would you like to come with me?”

We even saw it in the humour of President Zelensky who, after missing a morning call from the Italian Prime Minister said,  "Next time I'll try to move the war schedule to talk at a specific time"8

Jesus is with these people just as he is with us whenever we are wandering in a personal, institutional, or international wilderness.  

We know from personal experience that the way through the wilderness is not always easy and sometimes when we make our way out of one there is another one not far down the road.  

It is never as simple as the old Sunday School song: “My Lord knows the way through the wilderness; all we have to do is follow.”  It requires a more radical faith, a more radical trust, a more radical belief that God will have the last word.

So we hang our faith, we place our trust, in the words that a reformer of the church wrote long ago:

That word above all earthly powers,

No thanks to them, abideth;

The Spirit and the gifts are ours

Through Him who with us sideth:

Let goods and kindred go,

This mortal life also;

The body they may kill:

God’s truth abideth still,

His Kingdom is forever.9

________________

1.  Justin Welby and Steven Cottrell, “A Prayer for Ukraine,” The Archbishop of York, 2022, https://www.archbishopofyork.org/prayer-ukraine.

2. John Pavlovitz, “One Million Funerals and the Death of Empathy in America,” Stuff That Needs to Be Said (blog) (JohnPavlovitz.com, February 11, 2022), https://johnpavlovitz.com/2022/02/11/one-million-funerals-and-the-death-of-empathy-in-america/.

3. “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address as Prepared for Delivery,” The White House (The United States Government, March 2, 2022), https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2022/03/01/remarks-of-president-joe-biden-state-of-the-union-address-as-delivered/.

4. James D Howell, “Luke 4:1-13. Commentary 2: Connecting the Reading with the World,” in Connections: A Lectionary Commentary for Preaching and Worship, vol. 2 (Louisville, Kentucky: Westminister|John Knox Press, 2018), pp. 37-39.

5. Fred B Craddock, Luke: Interpretation: A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching (Louisville, Kentucky: John Knox Press, 1990), 56.

6. St.  Luke 4:5-7.  Eugene Peterson, The Message,  (Carol Stream, Illinois: NavPress, 2016).

7. Frederick Christian Bauerschmidt and Sarah Coakley, The Love That Is God: An Invitation to Christian Faith (Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2020).

8. https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/live-blog/russia-ukraine-conflict-live-updates-over-100-people-killed-hundreds-n1289845/ncrd1289884#blogHeader

9.  Martin Luther, “Hymn: A Mighty Fortress Is Our God,” hymnalnet RSS, accessed March 5, 2022, https://www.hymnal.net/en/hymn/h/886.

 Sermon preached at

Sts. Peter and Paul Lutheran Church

Riverside, Illinois

6 March 2022

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iAR9T9NXBZc&t=1666s

 

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